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Ford Mustang: Water injection on C8 302

  1. #1
    Scott
    Guest

    Water injection on C8 302

    Anybody know about water injection into the manifold on high compression or
    forced induction motors? I'm running a C8 302 @ 10:1 compression with a warm
    cam. My '66 with this motor has become my daily driver. No thanks to the 82
    y/o man who nailed me in my original daily driver @ 60mph. I'm tired of
    paying premium prices for premium gas just to keep the motor from detonating
    itself into oblivion.
    It was suggested to me by a Mopar guy that water injection would cure my
    ills. A slight mist injected into the manifold would keep the temp down in
    the cylinder and stop the chance of predetonation. Thus allowing the use of
    regular pump gas. And as an added plus, if I stuck with the premium, I would
    get a bigger bang for the buck because the motor is now cooler, hence more
    power.
    Here is my setup; C8 302 .060 overbore, Edelbrock Performer RPM Air Gap,
    Edelbrock Performer 650CFM Carb, Stock C8 302 heads with hardened seats,
    Flat top 10:1 Clevite pistons, Melling hi-po cam (similar to Edelbrock
    Performer RPM)
    So, any takers care to explain this all to me if I'm way off base, or
    any suggestions as to how I could do this?

    Scott Williams
    '66 High Country Special (Timberline Green)



  2. #2
    Michael
    Guest

    Re: Water injection on C8 302

    I use water injection on my supercharged '89 LX. It will help to
    control detonation but I wouldn't think you would have a severe problem
    at a 10:1 CR. If you haven't done so you might try and back off the
    timing and make sure there isn't a buildup of carbon in the combustion
    chambers and double check the overall tune of the engine.

    When used on a N/A water injection lowers combustion temperature which
    in turn stabilizes the burn process and controls detonation. This
    doesn't occur without paying a price in reduced performance. Lower
    combustion temperatures reduces horsepower. Also, the water takes up
    space in the cylinders which decreases the amount of air and fuel burned
    further lowering horsepower. To help get back lost power you can
    increase timing but the major benefit is you can run the engine on lower
    octane fuel. A side benefit is the water will remove carbon from the
    combustion chambers.

    Instead of spraying a mist I suggest using a setup that works like the
    carburetor does. This will meter the water better, prevent bogging and
    make the system much simpler and cheaper to install.

    Scott Williams wrote: 


  3. #3
    Bill
    Guest

    Re: Water injection on C8 302

    First thing, dump the Edelbrock Carb (good for the plug and play guys,
    terrrible for just about everything else), replace it with a Holley
    650dp. Second, part of your problem is the .060 overbore of the
    cylinders, as the walls on the 302 block are thin enough as it is.....As
    for the water injection, sure a slight water injection spray will help
    just a bit, but not to the point that your going to see added
    HP......Your still going to have to use the super unleaded gasoline to
    keep your motor happy, even with backing your distributor advance down
    just a bit...........................


    Bill S.



    Scott Williams wrote:
     


  4. #4
    Cory
    Guest

    Re: Water injection on C8 302

    He's complaining about the high cost of gas and you tell him to get a double
    pumper? Maybe I'm missing something here.

    "Bill S." <net> wrote in message
    news:jQi%a.79012$srv.hcvlny.cv.net... 
    or 
    warm 
    82 
    detonating 
    cure my 
    in 
    of 
    would 
    more 
    Gap, 
    or 



  5. #5
    Cory
    Guest

    Re: Water injection on C8 302

    If you back off your timing and put 89 octane in the car will it diesel? If
    it diesels that means you _need_ at least a high enough octane gas to stop
    it from dieseling. If it pings on lower octane, but never diesels then you
    can work with it.

    Start by retarding your base timing and unplugging the vacuum advance
    (remember to plug the line). Go for a couple quick drive and blast down the
    street at WOT. You want to keep backing down on the timing until you no
    longer ping at high revs at WOT. You will likely need to adjust your carb
    after that to get your idle back where you want it, so do that. Then plug in
    your vacuum advance. Go for a drive and listen for pinging, namely at part
    throttle. Turn the screw in the vacuum port with the allen wrench 1 turn
    counter-clockwise, and go for another drive. Repeat until the pinging is
    gone. Performance will suffer from this, but you may be able to run on 89
    octane, 87 if your really lucky.

    I know what it's like. My first car was a '67 Galaxie 289, which ran on 87
    octane and would rev out the wazoo. My second car was a '68 Galaxie 302
    (great grandma's car) which needed 89 or it would diesel and ping. I didn't
    like paying more for the same amount of gas with the '68 so I tried to make
    it run on 87 but couldn't. I got it running pretty good, but it would still
    diesel sometimes. Finally I said screw it and put 89 in and tuned my advance
    to get the most from it. The kicker is that the 289 was faster on '87 than
    the 302 on 89! The 289 also has 200,000 miles on the original engine and
    transmission, whereas the 302 has 97,000.

    I couldn't justify paying for 93, or especially 94 octane, especially in a
    10:1 compression daily driver. 93 is a 4 point jump from 89, and you
    probably don't need that much for 10:1. If it were me I might get all ghetto
    and fill it with 10 gallons of 89 and 10 gallons of 93. LOL

    Anyway, if you haven't tried already go ahead and do the timing procedure I
    mentioned on a tank of low octane gas. You can try 87 if it doesn't diesel
    on it, but if it does move up to 89. You may have already tried that, and
    that's why your looking at water injection, but I just wanted to make sure
    before you go through the hassle of water, which I've heard more bad stories
    than good.

    Cory

    "Scott Williams" <net> wrote in message
    news:com... 
    or 
    warm 
    82 
    detonating 
    my 
    of 
    would 
    Gap, 



  6. #6
    Bill
    Guest

    Re: Water injection on C8 302

    Hey Cory,

    Believe it or not, a properly tuned holley 650dp will actually get
    better gas mileage than that 650cfm Edelbrock unit sitting on his car


    Bill S.



    Cory Dunkle wrote: 


  7. #7
    Scott
    Guest

    Re: Water injection on C8 302

    Thanks for the advice. I'm in CO and premium IS 89. regular here is only 85.
    Sucks!!! I'd have to get octane boost.
    "Cory Dunkle" <net> wrote in message
    news:Qgq%a.4399$gnilink.net... 
    If 
    the 
    in 
    didn't 
    make 
    still 
    advance 
    ghetto 

    stories 
    cure 
    in 
    more 
    or 



  8. #8
    Scott
    Guest

    Re: Water injection on C8 302

    I was just using the mist as an example. How do you inject the water though?
    I've seen electronic controlled setups for Turbo EFI motor's, but not for my
    more vintage setup. Is it like a nitrous plate?

    Scott Williams

    "Michael Johnson, PE" <com> wrote in message
    news:com... 
    or 
    warm 
    82 
    detonating 
    cure my 
    in 
    of 
    would 
    more 
    Gap, 
    or 



  9. #9
    Cory
    Guest

    Re: Water injection on C8 302

    Yikes! That does suck. Give the lower octane a try anyway, if it doesn't
    diesel when you turn it off there is hope of getting it to run well on it,
    though it won't be as peppy as on 89.

    Cory

    "Scott Williams" <net> wrote in message
    news:com... 
    85. 
    stop 
    you 
    carb 
    plug 
    part 
    89 
    87 
    than 

    procedure 
    diesel 
    and 
    sure 
    compression 

    the 
    of 
    down 
    use 
    Air 
    seats, 



  10. #10
    Michael
    Guest

    Re: Water injection on C8 302

    I use this kit and inject at the blower discharge:
    http://www.smcenterprises.com/injector_kit.htm

    I don't think it is the best setup for a N/A engine. A little searching
    on the internet would probably reveal a good kit for your application.

    Scott Williams wrote: 



 

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