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Mitsubishi: Help! Dodge Colt won't run.

  1. #1
    Eric
    Guest

    Help! Dodge Colt won't run.

    I'm getting desperate. I'm on an island. The car is a '92 Dodge Colt.
    The import car fixer says my car isn't "foriegn" enough. The other guy
    says it's too "foriegn". Here's what it is doing. Not running. It has
    spark, compression, fuel pressure, and the timing is correct. The
    manual says that if the car runs while starting and then dies when the
    key springs back to the ON position then the fuel pump relay is bad.
    But there is no relay where the book says to look and none anywhere I
    can see. The dealership doesn't list one. He said to bring in the old
    one and they would match it up. The car ran fine to work in the
    morning and wouldn't start in the evening. The computer said it was a
    bad mass air flow sensor. A new one is 400 bucks so my son went to the
    wreckers and picked up a couple for twenty bucks. We put one on and
    the car started but ran poorly. I was able to drive it about 1/4 mile
    before it died. And while driving it would act like it was leaned out
    real bad when I floored it. That was yesterday. Today it won't even
    try to start. No matter which mass air flow sensor is connected. The
    computer only returns the code now that says all is good. Any help
    greatly appreciated.
    Thanks,
    Eric R Snow

  2. #2
    Stewart
    Guest

    Re: Help! Dodge Colt won't run.


    "Eric R Snow" <com> wrote in message
    news:com... 


    OK, lets start with the basics.

    Disconnect the battery for at least 30 seconds. This causes the ECU to reset
    itself.

    Turn on the IGN. The check engine light (CEL) should come on, then go off
    after about 10 seconds. There should not be any error code output. There may
    still be one (non-critical) if the CEL is off.

    Try to start. It probably won't. You should hear a click from the MPI relay
    (probably behind the radio).

    Now to check for fuel at the engine. CAREFULLY undo (but not remove) the two
    M6 bolts that secure the fuel hose to the fuel rail. Wiggle the hose: there
    should be some residual fuel pressure that leaks out. I suspect you have low
    to none. do the bolts up again.

    Lets say yes, no fuel pressure. There's several possibilities:

    1. the fuel filter (the can on the firewall end of the fuel hose) is
    blocked. To check, take if off (the input pipe fitting will be a bear to
    undo), and give it bang or two and reverse blast with compressed air. Can't
    hurt, and often unblocks the filter until you can replace it.

    2. There's crud in the fuel tank thats blocking the pump filter. As a last
    resort, you can drain the tank from the drain cock on the underside of the
    tank.

    3. The fuel pump is not running, either because its not getting power or it
    worn out. You get access to the pump from a plate under the rear seat or in
    the trunk (depends on the car model). The MPI relay is what provides power
    to the pump. When you turn to START, the relay provides power to the pump,
    and once the engine is running, the ECU controls the relay. So ... put a
    multmeter on the wires going into the pump. You should be able to hear the
    pump whirring, even from the driver's seat. If you don't have power on the
    pump, trace the wires back. There's another connector block somewhere under
    carpet near the B pillar. You 'll probably have to take the radio out to
    check the output of the MPI relay. MPI relays do fail.



    Stewart DIBBS
    www.vysor.com/lancerproject



  3. #3
    Eric
    Guest

    Re: Help! Dodge Colt won't run.

    On Mon, 14 Mar 2005 19:22:42 -0500, "Stewart DIBBS" <com>
    wrote:
     
    Thanks for the speedy reply. It does have fuel pressure. But I only
    checked it at the top of the fuel filter on the firewall. I'll check
    at the fuel rail and let you know what happens.
    Eric

  4. #4
    Eric
    Guest

    Re: Help! Dodge Colt won't run.

    On Mon, 14 Mar 2005 19:22:42 -0500, "Stewart DIBBS" <com>
    wrote:
     
    I have fuel pressure. It comes out pretty fast. Still won't run. I put
    some gas, a couple tablespoons or so, into the intake manifold. THe
    thing won't even pop. Now I'm really starting to suspect the spark.
    Even though the plugs spark blue in open air, and even though the
    plugs are new, and even though the ignition timing seems correct it
    must be spark related. Is there any way to test that?
    Eric

  5. #5
    Stewart
    Guest

    Re: Help! Dodge Colt won't run.


    "Eric R Snow" <com> wrote in message
    news:com... 

    When everything looks right, a primary assumption is wrong. I advise taking
    the cam belt cover off and verify that the cam is correctly aligned. Its not
    impossible that the belt has jumped a tooth. The engine will still try to
    run as the ECU will do its best to set the timing back (waaaay back).

    You could also check that the coolant temp sensor (on the thermostat housing
    AFAIK) has good connections to the wiring harness. Also, the sensor is
    driver by either +12V or very close to +5V (I'm not sure which for the 92),
    so check the wires to the sensor. This temp sensor output is critical to
    getting the engine to start, esspecially when cold. On a warm day, or in a
    heated garage, you can take the wires off the sensor and the engine should
    start quite easily. If the sensor is shorted out (happens sometimes) the
    engine can be a pig to get started.

    You also need to verify that the injectors are getting power. The ECU drives
    these by grounding the circuit. That is, when the IGN is ON, and certainly
    on START, you should be able to detect +12v on on the larger of the injector
    wires. If there's no +12v, then I'd suspect the MPI relay, as this is where
    the power comes from. As said previously, it usually behind the radio, but
    may be in the dash near the A pillar.

    Stewart DIBBS



  6. #6
    Eric
    Guest

    Re: Help! Dodge Colt won't run.

    On Tue, 15 Mar 2005 18:20:23 -0500, "Stewart DIBBS" <com>
    wrote:

    Greetings Stewart,
    You are absolutely correct about me missing something. I will have
    time saturday to do another diagnosis. It will probably show me where
    I goofed when making the first. Thanks for all the help.
    Eric
     


  7. #7
    Eric
    Guest

    Re: Help! Dodge Colt wouldn't run, it does now!

    On Tue, 15 Mar 2005 18:20:23 -0500, "Stewart DIBBS" <com>
    wrote:
     
    Greetings Stewart,
    Thanks again for the advice. I checked again all the thing suggested.
    It turns out that the car would not run with the old air flow sensor,
    but one from the wreckers was OK. But that wasn't the only problem. I
    was stymied because it had spark. And the timing light was triggered
    OK, showing the timing was OK. However, the spark seemed a little
    weak. I remember the first time I changed the plugs after buying the
    car new was about 60,000 miles. The plug gap had increased from .030
    to ,060! Yet the car still ran fine. Just hard starting at 32 degrees.
    To jump the .060 plug gap meant that the spark must be pretty healthy.
    And a spark like that should make noise in the open air. When the
    plugs were pulled and the spark tested it was blue but not really
    powerful. Not wanting to replace stuff willy-nilly and never know the
    actual problem I started with new plugs and then replaced the rotor.
    That did it! Putting the old rotor back in would make the car
    un-startable. Putting the old air flow sensor has the same effect. So
    it seems that I had two problems at the same time. Your help, and
    pointing out that if I find nothing wrong I must be doing something
    wrong made me look closer at that spark.
    Thanks,
    Eric R Snow


 

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