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BMW: blue smoke at higer revs

  1. #1
    aghasee
    Guest

    blue smoke at higer revs

    Hello all,

    I have a 1977 BMW 320/6cyl.(carb.) The car is running fine, except when the
    engine reaches higher revs (from 4500 rpm onwards) it produces a immense
    cloud of blue smoke. This is the case under load and also if I rev the
    engine while standing.
    I have to add, the car has been stored for considerable time with just a few
    trips done to let the engine run and to prevent clogging the carb.
    By now the exhaust hase developed a huge hole in the final muffler. Sounds
    rather nice, in fact ;-) Could this be related to the smoke (not having
    enough back-pressure or whatever?) Or am I facing major engine trouble? The
    car doesn't seem to be down on power.

    Thanks all
    --
    Prosper
    -A collision at sea can ruin your entire day-

    (E-mail address is forged - reply to group please)



  2. #2
    daytripper
    Guest

    Re: blue smoke at higer revs

    On Tue, 02 Sep 2003 14:31:30 GMT, "aghasee" <court> wrote:
     

    See "Dealer Overfills Engine With Oil! Help!" thread?

  3. #3
    aghasee
    Guest

    Re: blue smoke at higer revs

    "daytripper" <com> schreef in bericht
    news:com... 
    wrote: 
    the 
    few 
    Sounds 
    The 

    The engine has not been overfilled and is genuine BMW, not a V**vo.
    Thanks anyway.
    --
    Prosper
    -A collision at sea can ruin your entire day-

    (E-mail address is forged - reply to group please)



  4. #4
    Michael
    Guest

    Re: blue smoke at higer revs

    "aghasee" <court> wrote in message news:<6R15b.15085$telenet-ops.be>... 


    Are you sure it's blue and not black? Blue smoke indicates oil in
    your exhaust. Have a look at your sparkplugs - are they coated with
    oil?

    Given the age and apparently lack of attention to the car you may want
    to check the engine's compression in case it has worn valve guides
    and/or piston rings.


    Michael

  5. #5
    Chris
    Guest

    Re: blue smoke at higer revs


    "aghasee" <court> wrote in message
    news:X665b.15721$telenet-ops.be... 
    immense 



    If the engine hasn't been run regularly, then I would suspect a sticking
    ring. You can try running some oil additive through the engine to see if you
    can free up the stuck ring. My 325e with 325,000Km had a sticking ring and
    this proceedure restored the compression on a low cylinder.

    t0ph3r



  6. #6
    aghasee
    Guest

    Re: blue smoke at higer revs

    "Michael Low" <inter.net> schreef in bericht
    news:google.com... 
    news:<6R15b.15085$telenet-ops.be>... 
    the 
    few 
    Sounds 
    The 

    Definitely blue, as blue as blue comes... :-)
     

    No. Coffee-with-milk kind of color.
     

    The car belonged to an old man, who bought it new. Car has only done 60k
    miles, has been serviced at a BMW dealer garage (full service history),
    bodywork in very good shape except from a few "parking scratches".
    I doubt there is major compression los as the car tears the stones out of
    the earth when pulling away, there is no obvious lack of power whatsoever.
    It fires up at the first flick of the key. The engine runs smooth as silk
    also.
     

    Another knowledgeable person mentioned these valve guides, he said the valve
    guides are rubber-like things where the valves go through and due to the
    lack of usage they sort of die out and lose their flexibility, could this be
    correct?

    Thanks
    --
    Prosper
    -A collision at sea can ruin your entire day-

    (E-mail address is forged - reply to group please)



  7. #7
    Steve
    Guest

    Re: blue smoke at higer revs


    valve 
    be 

    That would be valve stem oil seals :-) If the engine has them then yes they
    do harden with age and become crap at there job and let oil thou' but this
    is normally found on a car after standing over night (oil seeps past and
    fills the bore) or when on the overrun the high vacuum sucks oil past the
    seals and then when you hit the gas again a could of smoke appears.

    Don't know in this case - I suspect a stuck or broken ring but they sound
    like a "tingle" at idle and you should be able to hear it as you rev gently.

    Smoke is normally bad BUT could be something simply - not a very high
    mileage but again things do break. Might be worth getting a decent local
    shop to have a quick peek with some co/gas tools and see what readings that
    shows up.

    Steve



  8. #8
    Matt
    Guest

    Re: blue smoke at higer revs


    "aghasee" <court> wrote in message
    news:s2k5b.16992$telenet-ops.be...
     

    Yes. The valve guides themselves are metal sleeves, usually iron or bronze.
    However, your engine has rubber valve guide seals, which can definately "die
    out" with age. I bet this is your problem.

    Both the seals and the valve guides themselves are prone to wear in these old 4
    cylinders. It's unlikely your guides are worn at only 60k, but it's possible.

    Unfortunately, doing any head work on this engine probably requires removing the
    head.

    Matt O.



  9. #9
    Chris
    Guest

    Re: blue smoke at higer revs


    "Matt O'Toole" <com> wrote in message
    news:rMJ5b.6819$gnilink.net... 
    valve 
    this be 
    bronze. 
    "die 
    old 4 
    possible. 
    removing the 
    The OP stated that the engine produced the blue smoke at higher RPM, not
    at idle or taking off from and idle or when decelerating. These conditions
    subject the intake manifold to high vacuum and it is this high vacuum that
    draws oil past the intake valve guide/seals. If the oil smoke appears at
    high RPM, then the condition is likely caused by sticking or broken oil or
    compression rings. The OP stated that the engine has been sitting for an
    extended period of time, a perfect condition to cause the rings to stick. A
    good oil treatment to free sticking rings is in order, it works in many
    cases.

    t0ph3r



  10. #10
    aghasee
    Guest

    Re: blue smoke at higer revs

    Thanks all for your knowledgeable advise. I'll do the additive procedures
    and see if it gets any better. Otherwise I will have to get the engine
    rebuilt. The car is too good for the scrapyard...
    --
    Prosper
    -A collision at sea can ruin your entire day-

    (E-mail address is forged - reply to group please)




 

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