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Toyota Prius: $550 Prius Spare Battery

  1. #1
    Bob
    Guest

    $550 Prius Spare Battery

    I'll refurbish it and make some mods but here is my $550, 2001-2003
    Prius traction battery:

    http://hiwaay.net/~bzwilson/prius/pri_batt_010.jpg

    My current battery is performing quite well and has another 12,000 miles
    of warranty coverage. Once this one is ready, I'll swap them; refurbish;
    and use my current battery in another project that will keep it in
    excellent conditioning.

    Remember, this is the first model Prius sold in the USA, the 2001-2003
    models. Feel free to use this to hammer skeptics who drag out the old
    "battery replacement cost." <GRINS>

    Bob Wilson


  2. #2
    Steve
    Guest

    Re: $550 Prius Spare Battery

    If the charging circuit and other "electricals" are optimal, as surely
    they are, then I'd expect the NiMHs to last indefinitely.

    My 01's going strong after 6 years ! ...

    On Sun, 29 Jul 2007 13:28:06 -0500, com (Bob &
    Holly Wilson) wrote:
     

  3. #3
    Wayne
    Guest

    Re: $550 Prius Spare Battery


    "Bob & Holly Wilson" <com> wrote in message
    news:1i20i5n.qiw2qgze8e8N%com... 

    I've been wondering about the life span of a hybrid battery, and the cost,
    and have not heard any figures until I saw some posts here today.
    I'm hearing the the failure rate is really low and the life span is really
    long, like much greater than the typical 5 years of a regular lead-acid car
    battery. However, I'm also hearing that that Toyota won't warrenty them
    longer than 8 years or 100,000 miles in the state where I live.
    How many of these $550 batteries are in your Prius?
    I saw another post that says the replacement cost of the batteries is $3000
    plus labor.
    I saw another post that say the total replacement cost is $4500.
    It sounds like one battery replacement will wipe out any fuel cost savings,
    especially when the extra cost of the vehicle is factored in.

    Wayne



  4. #4
    richard
    Guest

    Re: $550 Prius Spare Battery

    In article <x5cUi.11639$c_4.1412@trnddc05>, "Wayne" <net>
    wrote:
     

    After four years and one million on the road Toyota has replaced about a
    dozen. Versus the cost a replacing a conventional transmission, it's
    not so bad. Besides, nobody buys a new car to save money.

  5. #5
    jp3rks
    Guest

    Re: $550 Prius Spare Battery

     
    mile 
    refurbish 
    2001-200 
    ol 

    Is the battery still available? Where are yo
    located? How do you refurbish one of those batteries

    Thanks
    Jonatha


  6. #6
    Bob
    Guest

    Re: $550 Prius Spare Battery

    jp3rks <no-spam.invalid> wrote:
     

    I'm not selling either of my batteries. However, they come up on Ebay
    from time to time.
     

    Huntsville Alabama.
     

    The battery pack consists of 38, cell packs with six, 6.5 Ah cells in
    series. NiMH cells at full charge are at 1.2. Each cell pack is at 7.2
    VDC at full charge for 273.6 VDC.

    The process I'll use is as follows:

    1) use a 300-400 W load to discharge the battery to an average voltage
    of 0.9-1 VDC, ~228 VDC and cutoff at that level
    2) measure open cell pack voltage for each pack
    3) using a constant current, ~1A., to recharget the battery pack to 275
    VDC
    3a) monitor the cell pack temperatures and look for hot packs
    4) remove the charger and let cells sit for an hour and normalize their
    temperature
    5) put a 300-400 W load on the battery assembly and measure the
    individual cell pack voltages during the discharge to ~228 VDC

    Based upon these measurements, I should have a mapping of the strongest
    and weakest cell packs. I have four spare battery packs and will weigh
    the weakest and spare packs and put the heaviest ones back in the pack.
    I'll also shift the strongest cell packs into the location of the
    weakest cells. Then I'll repeat the whole pack test.

    When done, the strongest cells will be where the weakest cells were
    removed. The weakest cell packs will be removed for electrolyte
    refreshing. Then I'll recharge the pack and install the two, high power
    sockets and safety relays.

    When I'm done, my 2003 Prius will have a battery pack with a plug-in
    tickle charger. This means every morning I'll start the car with a fully
    charged battery, actually I'm shooting for 78-79% state of charge as
    well as a warmed engine and transaxle.

    The current pack will then go through a survey to identify the strongest
    and weakest cells. Again, the weakest cell pack assemblies will be
    removed and the strongest cell packs shifted to put the strongest ones
    where the weakest ones were located. Then I have this spare inverter I'm
    planning to use with the battery pack for home power.

    Bob Wilson

  7. #7
    Bob
    Guest

    Re: $550 Prius Spare Battery

    Wayne <net> wrote:
     

    Well in my case, I already have a $550 spare battery and will swap it
    with my perfectly good battery in about 8,000 miles. In effect, I have
    two such batteries and will use one or the other.

    When my original battery comes out, I plan to do the same modifications
    to it. In short, it looks like I'll never have to pay the $4,500
    replacement cost since I'll be doing my own work.

    Bob Wilson

  8. #8
    mrv@kluge.net
    Guest

    Re: $550 Prius Spare Battery

    On Oct 28, 10:11 pm, com (Bob & Holly Wilson)
    wrote: 

    And just where are the ticklish spots on your Prius? I don't think I
    want to know your testing methods to get your Prius to giggle.
    cootchie-coo.

    ;-)

    Thanks for bringing back Prius discussion to the
    alt.autos.toyota.prius list! 8)


  9. #9
    mrv@kluge.net
    Guest

    Re: $550 Prius Spare Battery

    On Oct 28, 10:11 pm, com (Bob & Holly Wilson)
    wrote: 

    Just be aware of the hybrid battery repacking/recharging problems that
    the owners of the MKI original Japanese 1998-2000 NHW10 Prius owners
    are having outside of Japan... Yes, an out-of-pack recharging
    technique has been developed, as has the "Frankensteining" of more
    than one bad battery packs (rearranging the cells/modules). However,
    one cannot just take all of the strongest modules and string them
    together - that'll still give a battery fault. All of the modules
    have to be "matched" such that they all have about the same output.
    The recharger info is in the files section, and there's been much
    discussion about the NHW10 battery repair techniques and trials at
    http://autos.groups.yahoo.com/group/Mk1_Prius/

    (This older cylindrical battery design is far less robust than the
    prismatic design in the NHW11 or NHW20 Prius sold internationally.
    With the right paperwork and repair history, within Japan, Toyota is
    doing free swapouts of these older battery packs when they get their
    permanent turtle lights and battery fault indicators. Outside of
    Japan, owners are out of luck...)

    Hopefully you won't run into any similar problems when rebuilding your
    NHW11 batteries! (At least it is easier for you to come across old/
    used battery packs, as compared to the out-of-Japan NHW10 owners!)


  10. #10
    Bob
    Guest

    Re: $550 Prius Spare Battery

    net <net> wrote:
     

    Thanks for the heads up but I am taking a cautious approach. One 'lesson
    learned' from some of the EV community is the prismatic batteries need
    mechanical limits on expansion. I don't know if this due to excessive
    charging current generating gas, heat or other characteristics. In the
    meanwhile, I am thinking about getting a load-cell to measure the
    effect.

    Bob Wilson


 

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